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🇺🇸 Okta, Inc. US jurisdiction

Okta

Cloud-based identity and access management (IAM) platform providing SSO, MFA, and lifecycle management for enterprise organizations

Significant Risk (Score: 2.65/5)

Hosting & Jurisdiction

Data Residency
🏳️ EU/EEA
Jurisdiction Exposure
🇺🇸 US
Self-Hosted No

Cloud-only. EU cell available for data residency. 2022 security breach raised concerns. US jurisdiction applies to all identity data.

⚠️ Jurisdiction Risk

This product is subject to foreign jurisdiction (US), which may allow foreign authorities to compel data disclosure.

Key Concerns

  • Subject to US CLOUD Act - identity data particularly sensitive
  • 2022 security breach by Lapsus$ group
  • Single point of failure for authentication
  • Cloud-only with no self-hosting option

NDSI Assessment

Norwegian Digital Sovereignty Index v1.0 - Assessed 2025-12-19

Data 2/5

EU data residency available, but identity data critical

Environment 2/5

Cloud operations

Legal 3/5

Subject to CLOUD Act. Identity data is highly sensitive.

Local presence 2/5

Partners available, no Norwegian office

National security 3/5

Identity provider = keys to the kingdom. US jurisdiction concerning

Operational 3/5

Cloud-only. Single point of failure for authentication

Security 2/5

2022 Lapsus$ breach affected reputation. Strong security features

Strategic 3/5

US company, dominant in enterprise IAM market

Supply chain 3/5

Auth0 acquisition. Complex integration dependencies

Technology 2/5

SAML/OIDC standards, but proprietary platform

What You Can Do

Enable EU data residency

Configure tenant for EU data storage

Effort: Low Impact: Medium

Implement phishing-resistant MFA

Use FIDO2/WebAuthn instead of SMS/TOTP

Effort: Medium Impact: High

Configure privileged access management

Limit admin access and implement session controls

Effort: Medium Impact: High

Technical Details

Open Source No
Data Portability Partial
Self-Hosted No

Sources